National Occupational Competency Testing Institute (NOCTI) Business Practice Exam

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One difference between strategic and tactical planning is that strategic planning tends to be?

  1. Short-term and specific

  2. Longer term and more broadly defined

  3. Immediate and reactive

  4. Flexible and changeable

The correct answer is: Longer term and more broadly defined

Strategic planning is characterized by its longer-term and more broadly defined nature, focusing on the overarching goals and direction of an organization. This type of planning involves setting long-range objectives and determining the actions required to achieve them, typically spanning several years. It considers the organization’s mission, vision, and core values, ensuring that all tactical plans align with these broader strategic goals. In contrast, tactical planning is often more short-term and specific, dealing with the actionable steps that need to be taken to achieve the strategic objectives. It is usually focused on details such as resources, timelines, and responsibilities over a shorter timeframe, often just months or a year ahead. By understanding this distinction, it becomes clear why recognizing strategic planning as longer-term and broader in scope is integral to its purpose within an organization.